By Godfrey AKON
The withdrawal of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger from the Economic Community of West African States, ECOWAS, has taken effect from Wednesday, January 29, 2025.
The official exit of the 3 West African countries from the block was confirmed in a statement on Wednesday by the West African subregional body.
Recall that the three countries withdrew from ECOWAS in 2024, following a wave of military overthrow of democratically-elected governments and sanctions by ECOWAS.
Military leaders of Burkina Faso, Mali and Niger followed up their withdrawal, during the year, with signing of a treaty towards greater integration between the three countries.
On Wednesday, ECOWAS however, noted that in the spirit of regional solidarity and in consideration of the interests of the people, it remains open to future engagement with the three nations.
ECOWAS therefore directed member states to “Recognize National Documents: Citizens of Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger may continue using national passports and identity cards bearing the ECOWAS logo until further notice.
“Maintain Trade Arrangements: Goods and services from the three nations will still be treated under the ECOWAS Trade Liberalization Scheme (ETLS) and investment policy.
“Preserve Free Movement: Nationals of these countries will retain visa-free travel, residence, and establishment rights under existing ECOWAS protocols.
“Support ECOWAS Officials: Authorities should extend full cooperation to ECOWAS personnel from Burkina Faso, Mali, and Niger as they carry out official assignments.”
The statement noted that these measures will remain in place until the ECOWAS Authority of Heads of State and Government determines the modalities for future engagement with the three nations.
It said to facilitate dialogue, ECOWAS has established a dedicated structure to engage with each of the withdrawing countries.
“This effort aims to prevent confusion and disruptions in the lives and businesses of the people during this transition period,” ECOWAS stated.


